Failed dependencies error: lib* needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386

While trying to install 11gR1 on Oracle Enterprise Linux (OEL5), runInstaller failed for unixODBC* packages. To solve the issue , I started following OTN article

http://www.oracle.com/technology/pub/articles/smiley-11gr1-install.html

When trying to install RPM from CD3, faced following errors for unixODBC* rpm

#rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-33* libaio-devel* sysstat* unixODBC*
warning: compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159
error: Failed dependencies:
libboundparam.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libesoobS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libgtrtst.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libmimerS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libnn.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbccr.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbcdrvcfg1S.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbcdrvcfg2S.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbcinst.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbcminiS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbcnnS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbctxtS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
liboplodbcS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
liboraodbcS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libsapdbS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libtdsS.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libtemplate.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
unixODBC = 2.2.11-7.1 is needed by unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbc.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-kde-2.2.11-7.1.i386
libodbcinst.so.1 is needed by unixODBC-kde-2.2.11-7.1.i386
unixODBC = 2.2.11-7.1 is needed by unixODBC-kde-2.2.11-7.1.i386

Issue is because of missing rpm unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm which is present in CD2 . Install it first and then the other RPM i.e
unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.i386 and unixODBC-kde-2.2.11-7.1.i386 can be installed without errors

Mount CD2
#cd /media/E*/Server
#rpm -ivh unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.i386.rpm

Once rpm is successfully installed, mount CD3 and install unixODBC* rpm

Mount CD3
#cd /media/E*/Server
#rpm -ivh unixODBC*

Update
=====

Frits Hoogland commented on the post and pointed me to Oracle yum (Yellowdog updater modified) for taking care of dependencies. I had heard of yum but I had never tried it earlier. But as I checked today, it is very easy to setup. Process is listed at http://public-yum.oracle.com/
I am documenting the steps for setting it up on OEL5

<span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">#</span> cd /etc/yum.repos.d
# wget http://public-yum.oracle.com/public-yum-el5.repo

Edit the copied file based on your OEL5 release and set enabled=1. e.g

cat /etc/enterprise-release
Enterprise Linux Enterprise Linux Server release 5.3 (Carthage)

[el5_u3_base]
name=Enterprise Linux $releasever U3 - $basearch - base
baseurl=http://public-yum.oracle.com/repo/EnterpriseLinux/EL5/3/base/$basearch/
gpgkey=http://public-yum.oracle.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle-el5
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1

To check

[rroot@db11g ~]# yum list ocfs2
Loaded plugins: security
Error: No matching Packages to list

ocfs2 packages are not available. Let’s install it now

[root@db11g ~]# yum install ocfs2
Loaded plugins: security
Setting up Install Process
Parsing package install arguments
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ocfs2-2.6.18-128.el5.i686 0:1.2.9-1.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: ocfs2-tools >= 1.2.6 for package: ocfs2-2.6.18-128.el5
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ocfs2-tools.i386 0:1.2.7-1.el5 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
 Package                   Arch      Version             Repository        Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 ocfs2-2.6.18-128.el5      i686      1.2.9-1.el5         el5_u3_base      272 k
Installing for dependencies:
 ocfs2-tools               i386      1.2.7-1.el5         el5_u3_base      1.1 M

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install      2 Package(s)
Update       0 Package(s)
Remove       0 Package(s)         

Total download size: 1.4 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/2): ocfs2-2.6.18-128.el5-1.2.9-1.el5.i686.rpm         | 272 kB     00:03
(2/2): ocfs2-tools-1.2.7-1.el5.i386.rpm                  | 1.1 MB     00:08
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           102 kB/s | 1.4 MB     00:13
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing     : ocfs2-tools                                       [1/2]
  Installing     : ocfs2-2.6.18-128.el5                              [2/2] 

Installed: ocfs2-2.6.18-128.el5.i686 0:1.2.9-1.el5
Dependency Installed: ocfs2-tools.i386 0:1.2.7-1.el5
Complete!

It’s cool..:)
There is one more method using which all the validated oracle packages can be installed during OEL5 installation.This also creates the oracle user/groups, sets up sysctl.conf, limits.conf, etc. Check out the article here

Tags: 11gInstalloracle